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Empirical Analysis using Household and Micro-level Datasets

Formal empirical analysis of the social impact of crises, policy adjustments and other economic events is typically underpinned by an ex- post analysis using nationally representative household survey data.
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Social Budget Tracking and Analysis

Social budget tracking and analysis tools monitor the extent of priority and protection given to public budget items and can influence government policies in favour of allocations to children and families.
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A Child Rights Lens for Poverty and Social Impact Analyses (PSIAs)

Poverty and Social Impact Analyses, PSIAs, are aimed at facilitating an ex-ante understanding of the potential distributional impacts of a given policy reform. Child rights centered PSIAs, add a child focus to these impact assessments, as tools specifically designed to promote more child sensitive real-time policy making.

A UNICEF Research Project on the Impact of the Global Economic Crisis on Children in Western and Central Africa


This research project was initiated by the UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa (WCARO), in collaboration with the UNICEF IRC and the UNICEF Division of Policy and Practice (DPP). The objective was to simulate the potential  effects of the 2008-2009 global economic crisis on children in Burkina Faso, Cameroon and Ghana, thus informing a proposal for concrete policy responses to policy makers.

 

The project was designed in early Spring 2009. Four teams of researchers were formed: one regional team and three country teams. The regional team, coordinated by the African office of the Poverty and Economic Policy Research Network (PEP), based at the Consortium pour la Recherche Economique et Sociale (CRES, Dakar), was composed of researchers sub-Saharan Africa (GREAT, Groupe de Recherche en Economie Appliquée et Theéorique, Mali; University of Yaounde, Cameroon), the University of Laval, Quebec, Canada and UNICEF IRC. The regional team developed the basic methodology, provided training and closely supervised the three country teams. They prepared a regional report and policy brief, which synthesized the results from the three country studies. The country teams led the national analyses, interacted with local policy committees and wrote their respective country reports.

The research was initiated in June 2009, after which the regional team provided the methodology and held an intensive training workshop in Accra for the local teams. Visits to the respective countries followed in August. The regional and country teams carried out the analyses and presented the preliminary results of the study during the following two months at the UNICEF WCAR Social Policy Network meeting November-December 2009 in Dakar, the ODI-UNICEF conference entitled 'The Global Economic Crisis – Including Children in the Policy Response' in London, and the AERC (African Economic Research Consortium) conference on 'Rethinking African Economic Policy in Light of the Global Economic and Financial Crisis', 6-8 December in Nairobi. In the following two months the regional and country studies were finalized and included additional proposals for country-specific policy responses.

The papers produced for the project were released in early 2010 as part of the Innocenti Working Papers series. They are available on the UNICEF IRC website.

Documents

  1. Simulating the Impact of the Global Economic Crisis and Policy Responses on Children in West and Central Africa (2010)
    Authors: Cockburn, J., I. Fofana, and L. Tiberti
    Innocenti Working Paper No. 2010-01, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, and UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, Florence

  2. Impacts of the Global Crisis and Policy Responses on Child Well-Being: A Macro-Micro Simulation Framework (2010)
    Authors: Bibi, S., J. Cockburn, I. Fofana, and L. Tiberti
    Innocenti Working Paper No. 2010-06, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, and UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, Florence

  3. Simulation des Effets de la Crise Economique et des Politiques de Réponse sur les Enfants en Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre: Le Cas du Burkina Faso (2010)
    Authors: Balma, L., J. Cockburn, I. Fofana, S. Kaboré, and L. Tiberti
    Innocenti Working Paper No. 2010-03, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, and UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, Florence

  4. Incidences de la Crise Economique Mondiale de 2008/09 et des Options de Politiques de Réponse sur la Pauvreté des Enfants au Cameroun (2010)
    Authors: Bibi, S., J. Cockburn, C.A. Emini, I. Fofana, P. Ningaye, and L. Tiberti
    Innocenti Working Paper No. 2010-04, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, and UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, Florence

  5. Simulating the Impact of the Global Economic Crisis and Policy Responses on Children in Ghana (2010)
    Authors: Antwi-Asare, T., J. Cockburn, E.F.A. Cooke, I. Fofana, L. Tiberti, and D.K. Twerefou
    Innocenti Working Paper No. 2010-05, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, and UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, Florence

  6. The Global Economic Crisis and Children: Effects and Policy Options in West and Central Africa (2010)
    Authors: Tiberti, L. and L. Menchini
    Research Brief, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, and UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, Florence

  7. Simulation des Effets de la Crise Economique et des Politiques de Réponse sur les Enfants en Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre: Le Cas du Burkina Faso (2010)
    Authors: Balma, L., J. Cockburn, I. Fofana, S. Kaboré, and L. Tiberti
    Research Brief, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, and UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, Florence

  8. The Global Economic Crisis and Children: Effects and Policy Options in Ghana (2010)
    Authors: Antwi-Asare, T., J. Cockburn, E.F.A. Cooke, I. Fofana, L. Tiberti, and D.K. Twerefou
    Research Brief, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, and UNICEF Innocenti Research Cenrre, Florence

  9. Incidences de la Crise Economique Mondiale de 2008/09 et des Options de Politiques de Réponse sur la Pauvreté des Enfants au Cameroun (2010)
    Authors: Bibi, S., J. Cockburn, C.A. Emini, I. Fofana, P. Ningaye, and L. Tiberti
    Research Brief, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, and UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, Florence

  10. Innovations in Advancing Policy Dialogue on Child Rights (2010)
    Authors: Hague, S.
    Power-Point Presentation prepared for the webinar "Gaining Policy Traction in Mitigating the Impact of the Global Economic Crisis on Children in Burkina Faso", 3 November, 2010

  11. Simulating the Impact of the Global Economic Crisis on Children in West and Central Africa (2010)
    Authors: Cockburn, J., I. Fofana, and L. Tiberti
    Power-Point Presentation prepared for the Policy Forum on "Child Friendly Budgets for 2010 and Beyond: Toward Global Economic Recovery With a Human Face", 18-19 February 2010, New York

  12. The Global Economic Crisis Impacts on Children and Policy Responses in Burkina Faso (2010)
    Authors: Kabore, S.
    Power-Point Presentation prepared for the webinar "Practical Implications and the Use of Results", 3 November, 2010

  13. Impacts de la Crise Mondiale sur les Enfants en Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre (2009)
    Authors: (Burkina Faso): Balma, L., and S. Kabore (Cameroon): Emini, C., and P. Ningaye (Ghana): Antwi-Asare, T., E. Cooke, and D. Twerefou (Regional): Bibi,S., J. Cockburn, M. Coulibaly, I. Fofana, and L. Tiberti
    Power-Point Presentation, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, November 16, 2009

  14. Simulating the Impacts of the Global Economic Crisis on Children in West and Central Africa (2010)
    Authors: (Burkina Faso): Balma, L., and S. Kaboré (Cameroon): Emini,C., and P. Ningaye (Ghana): Antwi-Asare, T.O., E.F.A. Cooke, and D.K. Twerefou (International Team): Bibi, S., J. Cockburn, M. Coulibaly, I. Fofana, and L. Tiberti
    Power-Point Presentation

  15. Burkina Faso Impact Assessment (2010)
    Authors: Hague, S.
    Summary Report, October 2010

  16. Simulation of the Effects of the Economic Crisis and Response Policies on Children in West and Central Africa: the case of Burkina Faso (2010)
    Authors: Balma, L., Cockburn J., Fofuna, I., Kaboré S., Tiberti, L.
    Innocenti Working Paper No. 2010-03, UNICEF, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, and UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, Florence

  17. Impacts of the Global Economic Crisis on Child Poverty in Cameroon and Options for a Policy Response (2010)
    Authors: Bibi, S., J. Cockburn, C.A. Emini, I. Fofana, P. Ningaye, and L. Tiberti
    Innocenti Working Paper No. 2010-04, UNICEF Regional Office for West and Central Africa, Dakar, and UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, Florence